Medium to small scale gantries could be made from the hot-rolled sections. Generally, the desing of these types of steel beams is more difficult than the other types.
The design of gantry could be done conspiring the applied loads, moving load effects, etc. Further movement of the weight along the beam also can be observed. In ports, we use gantry to lift containers, in the factory, we use gantry to transfer goods or material from one location to another.Ī gantry is moving equipment that carries the load. Gantry is a mechanical system used to transfer material or goods from one location to another.ĭepending on the purpose of the use, these systems are categorized. A further test shall be done to make sure the welding is done correctly and it has adequate strength. Since the welding is done to connect the three plates together, the quality of the welding shall be checked regularly during the welding. The desing of the plate girder beams is not the same as the other types of beams. Two flangers and the web is connected by welding to create the beam. Plate girder bridges can be widely observed in railway lines. The customization is done based on the requirement of the project. Those beams are customized types of steel beams. Plate GirderĪ plate girder is a steel beam that used mainly in bridge construction. In addition, steel beams have less load carry capacity or stiffness when compared with the same height concrete beam. When the structural steel is exposed to the fire, its temperature increases rapidly, and also steel section subjected to the rapid deformation. The main issue in the steel construction is the fire resistance. That is the height of the section is equals to the flange width.įurther, they are identified as W and S sections too. I beam is also identified as an H beam when both the height and the width of the section are equal. The height of the section is greater than the width of the section. Universal beams have higher stiffness in the vertical direction to carry the loads. In most of the structures, we can observe these steel columns connected tot he universal beams to carry the loads. Universal beams can be identified as the widely used steel section in the construction. I beam is also known as the universal beam is a hot rolled section. Let’s discussed each type of beams in Detail.
The following types of steel beams are discussed herein. In this article, we are classifying the beams based on their geometry and the manufacturing process. Different types of steel beams used to carry the loads from the structure to the adjoining support are discussed in this article.ĭifferent classifications can be made to identify the types of steel beams.